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Entry · Financial Analysis

Leverage

Leverage is using borrowed money to increase potential returns on an investment.

What it means

Leverage allows individuals or companies to invest more than they could with just their own money. By borrowing funds, they can increase the size of their investment, which can amplify profits if the investment does well.

However, it's important to remember that leverage can also increase potential losses, because the borrowed money has to be paid back regardless of how the investment performs.

In practice

Real-world examples.

1

Example

An entrepreneur wants to open a new restaurant but only has half the money needed. By taking out a loan for the remaining amount, they can open the restaurant sooner. If the restaurant does well, the profits will cover the loan payments and the owner will earn more than if they had waited to save up the entire amount.

2

Example

A small manufacturing business wants to expand its production capacity. Instead of waiting years to save up enough cash, the business takes out a loan to purchase new machinery. The increased production allows the company to fulfill more orders and increase revenue, helping to pay off the loan and grow the business.

Think of it

Think of leverage like using a seesaw: with a small push (your investment), you can lift something much heavier (a larger investment) by borrowing money.

Questions

People also ask.

What is Leverage?

Leverage is using borrowed money to increase potential returns on an investment.

What does Leverage mean in practice?

Leverage allows individuals or companies to invest more than they could with just their own money. By borrowing funds, they can increase the size of their investment, which can amplify profits if the investment does well. However, it's important to remember that leverage can also increase potential losses, because the borrowed money has to be paid back regardless of how the investment performs.

Can you give an example of Leverage?

An entrepreneur wants to open a new restaurant but only has half the money needed. By taking out a loan for the remaining amount, they can open the restaurant sooner. If the restaurant does well, the profits will cover the loan payments and the owner will earn more than if they had waited to save up the entire amount.

What's a simple way to think about Leverage?

Think of leverage like using a seesaw: with a small push (your investment), you can lift something much heavier (a larger investment) by borrowing money.

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Last updated · September 8, 2026
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