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Entry · Financial Analysis

Shared Services

Shared services is the consolidation of support functions, such as human resources, payroll, and IT, into a single dedicated department. Instead of every local branch handling its own administration, one central team serves the entire organisation to reduce costs and improve consistency.

What it means

In growing businesses, different departments or regional branches often duplicate administrative tasks. Each location might hire its own person to process invoices, answer employee questions about benefits, or manage software setups.

Shared services brings these routine, back-office tasks together under one roof, often operating like an internal service provider. This approach matters because it eliminates wasted effort and lowers operating costs.

When a single central team handles payroll for all company branches, they can invest in better software, standardise the processes, and work much faster than individual local teams could on their own. In practice, operating a shared services model requires treating internal departments like paying customers.

The central team agrees on service level targets, such as how quickly they will resolve an IT support ticket or process a supplier invoice. This keeps the central team accountable and ensures the rest of the business gets reliable support.

While popular in large enterprises, smaller growing businesses also use this concept by grouping administrative tasks for a cluster of local shops or offices. The goal is always to free up local managers to focus on serving customers and generating revenue, rather than getting bogged down in paperwork and routine admin chores.

In practice

Real-world examples.

1

Example

A growing retail chain with ten stores centralises its payroll. Instead of each store manager spending five hours a week processing timesheets, one central HR specialist handles the payroll for all ten locations.

2

Example

A mid-sized manufacturing firm with three regional offices creates a central IT helpdesk. All technical support requests are routed to this single remote team, reducing software licensing and hardware costs.

3

Example

A healthcare group with five clinics establishes a central billing department. Patient invoicing and insurance claims are processed by one specialized team, improving accuracy and reducing payment delays.

Think of it

Think of an apartment building. Instead of every flat buying its own lawnmower, washing machine, and repair tools, the building provides a shared laundry room and a central maintenance crew for everyone to use.

Formula

Calculation

Cost Savings = (Standalone Administrative Cost per Location x Number of Locations) - Centralised Shared Services Cost Example: If 5 branches each spend £20,000 yearly on local bookkeeping (£100,000 total), and a central shared service costs £70,000 to run, the annual savings equal £30,000.

Case study

Seen in the real world.

Brightway Logistics operated five regional depots across the UK, and each location employed two administrative staff to handle local supplier invoices and customer queries, costing £60,000 per depot in wages. Total admin spend reached £300,000 annually, with frequent errors due to inconsistent record-keeping.

The company decided to centralise these tasks into a single shared services hub at their headquarters. They hired a team of four specialists at a total cost of £160,000 and invested £10,000 in new accounting software. This reduced their total annual admin expenses to £170,000.

As a result, Brightway saved £130,000 in the first year alone. Invoice processing times dropped from ten days to two, and local depot managers were able to dedicate their full attention to driver scheduling and client satisfaction, driving a further five percent increase in monthly delivery volumes.

Watch out

Common mistakes.

  • Treating the central team as a dumping ground for messy, poorly defined tasks without proper training.
  • Failing to establish clear service level agreements, which leads to poor communication and unmet expectations.
  • Forgetting to consult local staff, resulting in a central system that ignores practical day-to-day needs.

Questions

People also ask.

How does shared services differ from outsourcing?

Outsourcing sends work to an external company outside your business. Shared services keeps the work inside your company, just grouped together in a dedicated internal team.

What types of tasks are best suited for shared services?

Routine, repetitive administrative tasks that do not require face-to-face customer interaction, such as payroll, accounts payable, IT helpdesks, and basic HR enquiries.

Does shared services only work for large corporations?

No. While popular in large enterprises, growing small and medium enterprises with multiple locations or departments can also benefit by centralising administrative duties.

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Last updated · September 9, 2026
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Disclaimer

The information provided in this finance dictionary is for educational and informational purposes only. It should not be construed as financial, investment, legal, or tax advice. Always consult with a qualified professional before making any financial decisions. Money Master HQ makes no representations or warranties about the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. Use of this content is at your own risk.